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A new type of yeast sporting spores with rings around their center , a la the planet Saturn , has come out of hiding in a cloud wood in Ecuador , investigator recently announced .

Yeasts are single - celled kingdom Fungi that reproduce with various - shaped spore . The newly identify yeast now calledSaturnispora quitensiswas discover growing on the yield of an unidentified bramble collected from the Maquipucuna swarm woods nature reserve ( also eff as a fog woods ) , near Quito . [ Image of Saturn - mould barm ]

Saturn yeast

The spores of the newly discovered Ecuadorian yeast are shaped like mini Saturns, with rings around them.

" When view under the microscope , its spores resemble mini - Saturns , " Ian Roberts , conservator at the National Collection of Yeast Cultures , Institute of Food Research in the U.K. , distinguish LiveScience .

Roberts and his workfellow have been hunt for yeast that canturn plant material into bioenergy , such as ethanol , though they are n’t yet sure whether this young ringed barm is a candidate . [ New ' Gay ' Yeast Discovered ]

" We simply do n’t sleep with at this stage , " Roberts read . " What we do know is that the discovery of each hitherto unnamed species expands the cistron puddle from which novel characteristics relevant to bioenergy product can be selected . "

A rendering of Prototaxites as it may have looked during the early Devonian Period, approximately 400 million years

The team still has approximately 300 to 400 yeasts to sift through and characterise that they collected from insects and plants in Ecuador . The determination , they say , highlight the importance of such biodiversity - rich regions for more than their iconic beast and plants , but also for these lesser - known microbes that could be used ingreen technologies .

The Saturn yeast is described online in the International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology .

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